Macbooks are known for their reliability, so some Mac owners might think that there is no need to put in the effort to fight viruses, malware, and other cybersecurity threats.

The reality is that even if you use the computer for personal needs and do not have information that potential hackers want to target, there is still a chance that you may expose personal data and suffer other problems, such as a bad Macbook performance.

Give yourself peace of mind instead. Create a solid plan that prevents cybersecurity threats and stick to this plan. In case you have no idea where to start, check this reference in the form of a step-by-step guide.

Step #1 – Create Data Backups

Regular data backups should be a priority because losing a file without an option to restore it can cost you a lot. Even if you do not have many files you consider important, you should still make sure that they are backed in case your computer is attacked by malware.

As far as Macbooks go, Time Machine is a popular application to create backups and the whole process is relatively simple.

You will need an external storage device as a backup disk. AirPort Time Capsules, USB drives, and external hard drives are some of the most popular options.

Cloud services are also an option. Dropbox and iCloud provide users with a few gigabytes of free space, which is enough for those who have few files they want to store.

Step #2 – Get Reliable Antivirus Software

A solid cybersecurity strategy revolves around reliable antivirus software. A Macbook should have an anti-malware tool running in the background all the time. It is hard to predict when a threat corrupts a file, and this file starts to pose a danger to the computer.

Meanwhile, the antivirus detects and eliminates corrupted files. On the other hand, you should not limit the well-being of your Macbook to just that. Perform custom disk scans regularly and improve the overall security of the Mac even more.

Step #3 – Enable and Configure the Firewall

The Macbook’s Firewall is disabled by default. You can enable it in the Security and Privacy tab available in System Preferences.

The Firewall blocks all incoming connections. Since the OS X v10.5.1, you can control connections per application rather than per port. The feature allows you to add and remove custom applications if you want them to receive incoming connections.

Step #4 – Update the System

System updates are not just about new features and performance improvements. Even a small hotfix that is released can be the difference-maker for those who want to protect their Macbook system from potential threats.

Malware developers are one step ahead, and they make operating system developers react. Your OS is at risk if you do not have the most recent version installed, and reliable antivirus might not help you if the malware is too advanced.

Step #5 – Control Physical Access to Your Computer

Physical access to your Macbook is not a problem if you keep the computer at home. However, some family members or friends might use the Mac and cause you problems even if they did not mean to do so.

On the other hand, if you take the Macbook with you while traveling or visit local cafes or libraries, the chances are that someone might swipe the computer. Keep a close eye on the Mac. Even if you get it returned after it was stolen, who knows what will happen during the period when it was in the hands of a stranger.

Step #6 – Secure Web Browser

A poorly-optimized web browser is slow to load and causes a headache when you want to surf the net for work or entertainment. But that is not the only problem you may encounter with an internet browser.

Lack of security means that you are prone to potential threats, such as phishing, malware. What are your options to make the internet browsing experience more secure?

Well, for starters, use complicated passwords and change them regularly. Also, do not use the same password for two different accounts.

An ad blocker helps as well. The extension prevents annoying pop-ups and other ads that could lead to a landing page that is full of malware.

If you are looking to download a file, stick to legal sources instead of using questionable websites, or even torrents.

Finally, if you have some money to spare every month, invest in a virtual private network. VPNs allow users to access geo-restricted content, hide their location by changing the original IP address, and encrypt data you send and receive so that hackers cannot get hold of it. A virtual private network costs about a few dollars every month and should be the choice instead of free VPN services. Free virtual private networks are not safe.