Some of the Most Important Financial Statements for Small Businesses
Taking the time to ensure that your financial data is being properly tracked is essential for the daily running of a business in a smoothened and successful manner. You will also need to keep such processes going in the appropriate manner when in need of funding from investors or lenders, which will allow your business to flourish to the level you need.
The correct management of things like a Financial Statement of Small Business is also important for the correct pricing of products and services, the identification of margins, as well as being able to determine what your cash flow is in an accurate manner, not to mention the easy filing of taxes.
A Balance Sheet
A balance sheet allows a small business to create a general economic snapshot if their ongoings. In the form of an equation, a balance sheet is basically the liabilities added to the owner’s equity, resulting in assets. In any case, both sides of the equation need to balance out.
You have two general forms of assets, that of fixed and current. Fixed assets are tangible and concrete things such as land, machinery, equipment, furniture, buildings, and all of the other vital physical aspects of your business which you will not be selling.
Current assets are things like cash and other holdings which could be turned into cash in under a year’s time period. These are things like your inventory, as well as your accounts receivable and prepaid expenses.
In terms of liabilities, there are short-term liabilities (which include accounts payable and taxes), as well as long-term debt – which are things such as notes payable to stockholders, or bank loans.
In terms of owner’s equity, any retained earnings or invested capital will form part of this cluster. All of this accounting information will indeed need to be captured correctly on both sides of the balance sheet in order to create an equilibrium in your business accounts.
A Profit and Loss Statement
What is also called an income statement permits the owner to adequately project the various expenses and sales that will generally come in the next several months to a year. In order to work out profit, you will need to subtract the entirety of your operating expenses from your gross profit.
Keep in mind that gross profit is indeed worked out as the total sales subtracted from the goods sold. The cost of goods sold will include figures such as payroll taxes, inventory, and raw materials.
You need to ensure that you include the various overhead costs such as legal fees, utilities, insurance, and repairs into the operating expenses which you are factoring in, in order to create a net profit figure which is accurate.
Hiring the Best Services
While it may be relatively simple to keep track of a small business’ proceedings and accountancy, as your business begins to grow (so long as you keep things like the above-mentioned under the proper control) you will indeed find that such calculations will require a more delicate and professional implementation.